Health authorities are tracking the situation after new suspected infections were reported far beyond the original outbreak site aboard the Dutch-flagged expedition vessel MV Hondius. While the development has drawn global attention, international health agencies continue to maintain that the overall risk to the wider public remains low.
The outbreak first surfaced during the vessel’s voyage when a cluster of severe respiratory illnesses was reported among passengers. According to the World Health Organization, eight people have been affected so far, including six confirmed Hantavirus infections. Three deaths have been linked to the outbreak.
Officials said the strain involved has been identified as the Andes virus a rare type of Hantavirus known for its limited potential for human-to-human transmission through prolonged close contact.
Concern intensified after two new suspected cases were reported in separate locations thousands of miles from the ship. One case involved a man who developed symptoms after disembarking from the vessel. Another involved a woman who reportedly became ill after sitting near an infected passenger during a flight.
The suspected cases were identified in Spain and Tristan da Cunha, raising concerns among health officials about possible secondary transmission beyond the original cruise environment.
Despite growing international attention, the World Health Organization has repeatedly stressed that the risk to the general population remains limited.
“Based on the dynamics of this outbreak, based on how it is spreading and not spreading among the people on the ship and among those who have disembarked, we continue to consider the risk as low for the general population,” WHO official Anaïs Legand said during a briefing.
The cruise, operated by Oceanwide Expeditions, was carrying 147 passengers and crew when the outbreak was first detected. The vessel had departed from Argentina and travelled through Antarctic regions and other destinations before moving toward waters off West Africa.
Following confirmation of the outbreak, the ship was temporarily held near Cape Verde. It is now en route to Tenerife in the Canary Islands, where passengers are expected to undergo medical screening before disembarkation.
Health officials said 34 passengers had already left the vessel before the outbreak was fully identified, prompting wider contact-tracing efforts.
Four infected individuals remain hospitalised in South Africa, the Netherlands, and Switzerland, while authorities continue to investigate possible exposure routes linked to the voyage.
Oceanwide Expeditions has stated that no symptomatic passengers remain on board. However, international precautionary measures remain in place.
US citizens among the passengers are expected to return on a medically supervised repatriation flight to Omaha, Nebraska, where they will undergo quarantine and monitoring under the supervision of the University of Nebraska Medical Center.
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is closely monitoring returning passengers, while international health agencies continue to assess the situation and trace contacts.
Officials have described the incident as the first documented Hantavirus outbreak associated with a cruise ship environment, making it a closely watched case for global public health systems.
As investigations continue and screening measures tighten across borders, health authorities say the immediate public risk remains low. However, the unusual nature of the outbreak has placed global surveillance networks on heightened alert.
The final findings may shape future health protocols for international cruise travel, underscoring how a single voyage can rapidly become a matter of worldwide medical vigilance.
