Pakistan is hoping that hosting its first major multi-country cricket tournament in nearly 30 years will help erase worries of instability in the country and restore confidence in it as a tourism and investment destination.
The Champions Trophy, which kicks off next week, comes to Pakistan as the country battles many challenges including a political crisis that has sent its former prime minister and cricket hero, Imran Khan, to jail.
But the government and the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) believe the elite tournament of one-day games featuring the top eight teams in the world presents one of the most potent image-building opportunities in decades.
Cricket is a national passion in the countries of South Asia and a major money-spinner in neighbouring India.
“The return of global cricket is not just about hosting matches,” said PCB Chairman Mohsin Naqvi, who doubles as the country’s interior minister and security chief.
“It is about restoring pride, igniting national passion and giving back to the millions who have stood by Pakistan cricket.”
The country’s security environment has been clouded since the US war in neighbouring Afghanistan began in 2001. The country was struggling to convince sports teams to visit when gunmen attacked a bus carrying touring Sri Lanka cricket players in the city of Lahore in 2009. At least six players were injured, and visits by international teams came to an abrupt halt.
Security has improved dramatically since then in major urban centres, and cricket teams from overseas have been touring since 2018.
The Champions Trophy will be the first major tournament to be held in Pakistan since 1996 and will feature the home side and teams from New Zealand, England, Australia, Afghanistan, South Africa, Bangladesh and India.
All have agreed to play in Pakistan except India, which will play its matches in Dubai, including its encounter with Pakistan, the latest in a storied rivalry.
The country is also navigating a challenging economic recovery path, buttressed by a $7 billion facility from the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Naqvi said staging the tournament was a “monumental task” that involved vast logistical improvements from roads and hotels to security.
But he said the visiting teams were happy with the arrangements and the International Cricket Council (ICC) had received the board’s security plan with “unanimous approval”.
‘Enhanced security’
“Players are treated as state dignitaries for enhanced security,” said Shahzada Sultan, the deputy police chief for Punjab province where two of the three venues within Pakistan are located.
For the Champions Trophy, police in Lahore, Karachi and the twin cities of Rawalpindi and Islamabad have deployed over 20,000 troops, including snipers on rooftops along key routes. Hotels where players will stay, stadiums and airports will be heavily guarded as will the roads connecting these locations.
“Their movement warrants the best box security we can ever provide, with their routes under close surveillance,” Sultan added.
Fans from the participating countries are also expected to fly to Pakistan in large numbers, but authorities have not disclosed details on the number of visas issued.
Police have said they will provide “iron clad” security to both players and supporters.
Punjab police said they have updated surveillance systems and installed around 10,000 AI-powered facial recognition cameras and additional CCTV cameras across the two cities.
Karachi police said they have set up an additional SWAT unit to respond to emergencies and conducted preventive intelligence operations to identify potential threats.
“The law and order situation is relatively better,” Karachi Mayor Murtaza Wahab said.
Triumph to disaster
Pakistan hosted cricket’s one-day international World Cup as defending champions in 1996 during a period of optimism about sports in the country.
The national team had triumphed in the previous edition under the leadership of Khan, who is now behind bars on corruption charges.
His party and supporters say the charges are politically motivated. They have taken to the streets to protest and clashed with security forces, adding to instability in the country.
A spokesman for Khan’s party described the political climate as “suffocating” but welcomed the return of international cricket and wished Pakistan’s national team luck.
While the tournament promises to stabilise Pakistan’s image, the partial absence of arch-rivals India means it’s not a full diplomatic success.
Their intense rivalry has meant cricket matches between the two are among the most watched sporting contests in the world but they only play each other at multi-nation events.
Pakistan’s cricket board did not comment on questions about India but former chairman Najam Sethi said hosting India would be the ultimate prize.
“This is a culmination of a long six-year trend of everyone coming to Pakistan… but the big thing will be when India and Pakistan play each other in Pakistan,” he said.
“I think that will be the big breakthrough.”
