K-P police bill sparks autonomy concerns

The officials reportedly warned that several provisions of the proposed law could result in greater political influence over police postings, transfers, policy-making and operational matters.Sources said the basic objective of the K-P Police Act 2017 was to empower the police force and reduce political interference in its affairs.

However, they said the proposed 2026 legislation could reverse some of the safeguards introduced under the existing law and affect the independence of the police command.Under the proposed legislation, the administrative, financial and operational powers currently vested in the Inspector General of Police (IGP) are proposed to be transferred to the chief minister.

Sources said the move could significantly curtail the authority of the provincial police chief and affect the chain of command within the force.The proposed law also seeks to give the chief minister powers over the appointment and transfer of police officers from grades 17 to 21.

The proposed powers would cover key positions, including deputy superintendents of police (DSPs), district police officers (DPOs), deputy inspectors general (DIGs), regional police officers (RPOs) and additional inspectors general (Addl IGs).Sources said another major proposed change relates to the Police Policy Board.

Under the draft law, the chief minister would head the board instead of the IGP.

A provision requiring prior approval from the chief minister for police operations has also reportedly been included in the proposed legislation.Police officials have expressed concern that transferring key powers from the IGP to the political leadership could affect professional decision-making within the force as well as its ability to respond independently to law-and-order challenges.Sources also pointed out that the Peshawar High Court had previously struck down amendments involving the withdrawal….

Under the proposed mechanism, the federal government would send a list of police officers' names to the chief minister, who would select and approve one officer for appointment as IGP.