Icebreakers are specialised vessels designed to navigate ice-covered waters by breaking up sea ice and maintaining safe shipping routes.“The Arctic is one place where the tectonic plates of geopolitics are colliding,” European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said, adding that sovereignty and territorial integrity can no longer be taken for granted.EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said Russia is expanding its military footprint in the high north, citing drone….
The Commission said the EU will back a strategic pan-Arctic fibre-optic telecommunications cable project linking Greenland directly to Europe.
It is part of a wider plan that would also connect Canada, Japan and South Korea.The EU will also provide secure satellite connectivity for government communications through the IRIS² constellation, a constellation AFP said is meant to rival US tech mogul Elon Musk’s Starlink.The shift follows US President Donald Trump’s repeated demands to take control of Greenland, a Danish autonomous territory.
Although his tone has softened this year, with a security deal signed with Greenland and Denmark, many in Europe remain wary, AFP said.The strategy follows last month’s meeting of leaders from 12 countries, including Germany, France, Finland and Denmark.
Member states urged the EU to take a more strategic and proactive role, according to a joint statement.Participants identified Russia as the largest threat while noting the ambitions of China and the US.At the meeting, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said the era of “high north, low attention” was over.
Finnish Prime Minister Petteri Orpo called Russia the most significant long-term threat and said the EU must treat the Arctic as a strategic frontier.The Commission reiterated the EU’s position remains that oil, coal and gas should stay in the ground, including in the Arctic.To combat increasing climate concerns, the Commission pledged to “strengthen climate research, observation and monitoring to better understand these changes and support effective responses”, while working in….
The new strategy shifts the bloc's focus from long-term climate concerns to urgent security measures.

Pakistan · World · Independent Digital Newsroom
